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ChiCTR2000030547
尚未开始
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2020-03-07
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呼吸道疾病
Effects of virtual reality intervention on pain and anxiety among paediatric patients undergoing nasopharyngeal swab in emergency department: A randomized controlled trial
Effects of virtual reality intervention on pain and anxiety among paediatric patients undergoing nasopharyngeal swab in emergency department: A randomized controlled trial
(1) Compare the effects of VR intervention in paediatric patients undergoing NPS on pain, anxiety, stress, heart rate, and emotional manifestations with those of standard care. (2) Compare the effects of VR intervention in paediatric patients’ pain and anxiety levels as rated by parents/ legal guardians with those of standard care. (3) Compare the effects of VR intervention on improving satisfaction of parents/ legal guardians with regard to NPS procedures with those of standard care.
随机平行对照
探索性研究/预试验
Eligible participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1: ratio to the control group who will receive standard care and the intervention group who will receive VR intervention and standard care using stratified permuted block randomization with a block size of 6 to maintain a good balance of participants
Group allocation will be concealed from the nurses, AED doctors, paediatric patients, and parents/ legal guardians until consent and baseline assessment data has been obtained.
NA
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150
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2020-03-06
2022-07-31
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Eligible pediatric patients: (1) aged between 3 and 14 years; (2) scheduled to undergo NPS; (3) able to communicate in Cantonese and follow instructions.；
请登录查看Potential participants will be excluded according to the followings: (1) enrolled in the proposed study previously; (2) triaged as category 1 (critically) and 2 (emergency) as these patients are critically ill; (3) identified cognitive and learning problems in their medical record and (4) previous history of seizures. Accompany parents/ legal guardians who are not able to read and write Chinese will also be excluded.；
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